Poothan and Thira

Poothan and Thira is a ritualistic art form found in the South Malabar region of Kerala in India, in which people dance in costumes representing Poothan, Shiva’s lieutenant, and Thira, the goddess Kali, to the accompaniment of drummers.

It is usually performed once or twice a year in villages or towns to cleanse them of evil spirits as well as in temples – especially in the Pooram festival season between December and May.
Poothan thira
A typical Poothan and Thira performance includes shouts and wild gestures and may include percussion and horns as well as drums. The dancers wear large Poothan Thira3fan-shaped head-dresses and imposing masks, often with sticking-out tongues and bulging eyes. The dancer playing Poothan usually wears a bright coloured tightly woven costume, often including bright red elements and embellished with gold-coloured trinkets that rattle when the dancer moves. The dancer playing Thira wears a semicircular black crown with symbols of the goddess embossed on it.

Performers are traditionally from the Mannan Hindu sub-caste of rural Palakkad, southern parts of Malappuram and northern parts of Thrissur.

The epic Malayalam poem Poothappattu by Edasseri Govindan Nair is based on the Poothan and Thira tradition.

For more information: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poothan_and_Thira

Similar Posts

  • Kummattikali

    Kummattikali or Kummatti Kali is the famous colorful mask-dance of Kerala, South Malabar in particular. During the festival of Onam, Kummattikali performers move from house to house collecting small gifts and entertaining people. Kummatti dances are rampant in the Thrissur district during Onam. Pristine or original form of Kummattikali can be seen in the Bhadrakali…

  • Kalaripayattu

    Kalaripayattu is an Indian martial art from the southern state of Kerala. One of the oldest fighting systems in existence, it is practiced in Kerala and contiguous parts of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka as well as northeastern Sri Lanka and among the Malayali community of Malaysia. It was practiced primarily by groups among Keralite castes…

  • Panchavadyam

    Panchavadyam( α┤¬α┤₧α╡ìα┤Üα┤╡α┤╛α┤ªα╡ìα┤»α┤é Malayalam), literally meaning an orchestra of five instruments, is basically a temple art form that has evolved in Kerala. Of the five instruments, four — timila, maddalam, ilathalam and idakka — belong to the percussion category, while the fifth one, kombu, is a wind instrument. Much like any chenda melam, panchavadyam too is…

  • Mangalamkali

    Mangalamkali is a dance ritual related to marriage functions as a form of entertainment. Usually Pulayas (a tribe in Kerala state of south India) perform this. Certain music instruments too are used like Para and Kannupara. The dance is very fast. Margam Kali is an art form popular among the Syrian Christian community of the…

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *